Sunday, 3 July 2016

NATIONALISM IN INDIA X ALKA SABHARWAL

                        e- Lesson Plan
BY: ALKA
CLASS
                    X
TOPIC
Nationalism in India
SUB-TOPIC
·       India during World War-I
·       The Idea of Satyagraha
·       The Rowlatt Act
·       Rowlatt Satyagraha and Khilafat Movement
·       Why Non-Cooperation?
·       Withdrawal of Non-Cooperation
·       Simon Commission
·       Salt/Dandi March
·       Gandhi-Irwin Pact
·       Limits of Civil Disobedience Movement
·       The Sense of Collective Belonging
DURATION
(No. of Periods)
12 Periods
 LEARNING OUTCOME:
After reading this chapter the students will be able to:
        COGNITIVE DOMAIN:
§  Sensitize learners about rise of Nationalism or National Consciousness
§   Analyze the nature of diverse social movements of the time
§  Get familiarized  with the concept of our National identity in Bharat Mata      AFFECTIVE DOMAIN:
§  Enhance the feeling of nationalism and patriotism
§   Develop rational thinking, truth and equality among learners
PSYCHOMOTOR DOMAIN:
§  Make a comparative chart of the Nationalism in India and Indo-China
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
§  Describe Colonial domination and Indian Resistance.
§  Focus on the First World War and its impact
§  Describe the idea of Satyagraha
§  Examine the impact of Rowlatt Act and Jallianwallan Bagh Incident
§  Explain Women’s role in India
§  Explain common bonds and shared beliefs which gave rise to Collective Belonging


PREVIOUS KNOWLEDGE TESTING STRATEGY:
ü  What is Colonialism or Imperialism?
ü  India was a colony of which country?
                      CONTENT FLOW
Introduction: The growth of modern nationalism is intimately connected to the anti-colonial movement. People began discovering their unity in the process of their struggle. .The First World War: The First World War was a turning point in the history of India. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q7jL3pcsrQo
The idea of Satyagraha: Satyagraha emphasises the power of truth.
Early Satyagraha Movements: Champaran, Bihar, 1916; Kheda, 1917; Ahmedabad, 1918.
 Rowlatt Act: Satyagraha was a successful tool of Gandhi. As a result Rowlatt Act, 1919 was hurriedly passed through Imperial Legislative Council.  It was passed to repress political activities and allowed detention.
Jallianwallan Bagh Tragedy
Khilafat Movement
Why Non-Cooperation? : In his famous book HIND SWARAJ Mahatma Gandhi declared that British rule was established in India with the cooperation of Indians and had survived only because of this cooperation.
Movement in Towns: The movement started with middle-class participation in the cities.
*     Rebellion in Countryside:
*     I: Peasant movement in Awadh
*     II. Movement of Tribals in Andhra Pradesh
*     III. Swaraj in Plantations
*     Withdrawal of Non-Cooperation Movement
*     Factors shaping Indian Politics after 1920: Two factors shaped Indian Politics after 1920-
i.                 Effect of worldwide economic crisis
ii.               Fall in agricultural prices
Simon Commission
Salt/Dandi March: Mahatma Gandhi found in salt a powerful symbol that could unite the nation. On 6 April, he reached Dandi and manufactured salt by violating British law.
Limits of Civil Disobedience Movement:
I.                Dalit Participation:
II.               Muslims
The Sense of Collective Belonging:
v Development of sense of collective belonging
v Figure or image
v Indian folklore
v Icons and symbols
v Reinterpretation of History
TEACHING STRATEGY/ METHODOLOGY:
Sub Topic
Teacher Strategy
Teaching Technique
Resources/ Aids Used
Introduction of chapter
Anecdote
Showing picture of Bharat Mata and asking thought provoking questions so as to get the context of the chapters.

Time line depicting the major events of the Nationalist Movement in India.


Interactive Method
Questioning Technique
Visual Intelligence






PPT/ Audio Visual/Pictorial  Chart
Library Resource










The First World War.

The teacher will discuss hardships of first world war through concept map and newspaper cuttings.

After so many years of independence do we face   hardships? Make a list?
Problem Solving Task






Concept Map,  Newspaper cuttings

The Idea of Satyagraha.










Rowlatt Act.








Khilafat Movement







Formative Assessment Task




Non-Cooperation Movement.







Calling off Non-Cooperation Movement.





Salt March and Civil Disobedience.







Limits of Civil Disobedience Movement.







Sense of Collective Belonging.























The teacher will show video on ‘To what extent is the satyagraha advocated by Gandhi relevant in today’s time ?’
Pictures or newspaper clippings of Nirbhaya’s peaceful demonstration.

Teacher will ask open ended reflective questions.

Features of Rowlatt Act

Teacher will ask students to imagine themselves as journalist and write a newspaper report on Jallianwallan Bagh incident


By showing mind map.
Debate on ‘Whether Gandhi took right decision to join the Khilafat Movement.’





QUIZ
1.The Jallianwallan Bagh incident took place in city of ----.
2. What is pure soul force?


Role Play:
Assign each group a topic for role play like movement in towns showing middle class participation etc.

Video clip on ‘indentured labour’.


Source telling the students how Nehru described the meeting and ask question: What were Nehru’s feelings and how did he change them?


Teacher will show letter of Gandhi which was an ultimatum to Irwin.

Were Industrialists justified in setting up of FICCI? How it help to develop present day business?


Group Discussion: Is Social Stratification on basis of Caste justified ?

If Gandhi was present today, what would have been  his modern tools  and  techniques in this  communication world.

Show illustration of Bal Gangadhar Tilak and ask students what does temple church and masjid signify?

Compare the flag designed during Swadeshi movement in Bengal with the Swaraj flag designed by Gandhi in 1921.


 Inductive Method








Questioning technique





Role Reversal





Mind map
Debate







Quiz Activity







Hands-on -activity
Group Discussion







Source based activity







Inductive Method




Brain teaser




Oral Discussion










Picture Illustration



Critical Thinking

Map of India,
Video,
Internet resources.












































NCERT page No. 59, Source B


























NCERT book, page No.70, figure 11



VOCABULARY: Forced Recruitment , Satyagraha , Rowlatt Act , Hartal , Boycott , Non-Cooperation , Picket, Begar , Purna Swaraj , Depressed classes ,  Nationalism,  Nation states , Collective belonging , Khalifa , Indentured labour , Khadi , Martial law , Dominion Status, Civil Disobedience.
VALUES
Love , Equality , Patriotism , Rational thinking , Human Rights, Social justice , Righteous conduct , Peace , Harmony , Non-Violence
ASSESSMENT TECHNIQUE
1.     Interdisciplinary/multidisciplinary activities:
HISTORY: Theme-Satyagraha- Case Analysis on ‘A pathway to sustainable development.’
POLITICAL SCIENCE: Power Sharing-Framing of policies through Gandhian value to promote peace and co-existence.
GEOGRAPHY: Preservation of resources at local level thereby empowering local communities. Case Study of Chipko Movement.
HINDI: Poem writing recitation on ‘Ahinsa’.
ENGLISH: Report writing on how you would solve your everyday problem through non-violent ways.
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS: Resolving differences and conflicts through Gandhian principles of non-violence.

RUBRICS:  - Relevance of content
-        Presentation of information gathered
-        Creativeness
-        Analytical Skills
2.     ASSIGNMENT:
A.    For high achievers-
                                Case Analysis
TOPIC: Comparison between the colonial rules in India and Vietnam.
Learning Outcomes: The students will be able to:
·       Identify similarities and differences of the colonial rules in both countries.
·       Analyze the development of nationalism in both the countries.
Time required: 2-3 days for preparation and one period for presentation.
Procedure: 1.Divide the high achievers in pairs.
                   2. Instruct the students to collect information, pictures and make charts on the given topic.
                3. Each pair may be allotted 2-3 minutes to speak.
Assessment Criteria:  - Content
                                  -Explanation               
     -Confidence
     -Presentation
Follow up: The charts should be displayed in class.

B.    FOR GENERAL LEARNERS
I.                 Read the paragraph given below and answer the following questions:
“Revolution is the inalienable right of mankind. Freedom is the….. Birthright of all…… to the altar of this revolution we brought our youth as incense, for no sacrifice is too great for so magnificent a cause. We are content. We await the advent of revolution. Inquilab Zindabad.”
A.Do you agree with the statement that ‘revolution is the inalienable right of mankind’?
B.What slogan did they adopt? What does it mean?
II. 1. Why is ‘Poona Pact’ important?
2. Explain how the peasants and workers interpreted “Swaraj.
III. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. What did the term ‘picket’ refer to?
A.Stealing from shops          b.Import of goods
C.Protest by blocking shop entrances     d.Boycott of clothes and goods
2. What led to the Civil Disobedience Movement?
a. Arrival of the Simon Commission         b.Working at the farm without payments
C.Violation of salt tax by Gandhi             d.Fall in demand for agricultural goods
3. The resolution of Poorna Swaraj was adopted at which session?
a. Karachi Congress b. Haripur Congress   c. Lahore Congress  d. Lucknow Congress
IV. Find out names of authors of following books:
a. Anandmath
b. Hind Swaraj
c. The Folklore of Southern India
C. FOR SLOW LEARNERS
I. Complete the following timeline and arrange them in chronological order:
I. Complete the following timeline and arrange them in chronological order:
        EVENTS
DATES
1.     First world war started

2.     First Satyagraha started by Gandhi

 3.Jallianwallan Bagh Incident took place

4.Chauri Chaura Incident took place

 5.Khilafat movement

 6.Gandhi Irwin Pact

 7.Ambedkar establishes Depressed Classes Association

  8.Congress Purna Swaraj




II.               Match the Following:
               A                                                                      B
a. Khadi                                                               To strike work
b.Satyagraha                                                Handspun and handwoven cloth                   
c.Begar                                                              Complete Independence     
d.Hartal                                                             Forced labour  
e.Purna Swaraj                                                Soul force based on truth
    III.Identify me:
a.      A British army officer who ordered firing in Amritsar?
b.     A nationalist leader associated with Khilafat movement?
c.      A sanyasi who became a peasant leader and set up the Kisan Sabha in Awadh?
d.     Known as “Frontier Gandhi”?
FOLLOW UP/REMEDIAL STRATEGY: The teacher will conduct remedial class for those whose performance will be below average. He / she may:
-        Simplify the difficult content of the subtopics and distribute it to students in the form of handouts.
-        Explain the terms and concepts again.
            
                                                         ANNEXURES
I.                CALLING OFF NON-COOPERATION MOVEMENT: SOURCE
“They behaved as brave men, calm and unruffled in the face of danger. I do not know how they felt but I know what my feelings were. For a moment my blood was up, non-violence was almost forgotten – but for a moment only. The thought of great leader, who by God’s goodness has been sent to lead us to victors, came to me and I saw kisans seated and standing near me, less excited, more peaceful than I was.”
THE TEACHER WILL ASK QUESTION:
Q. What were Nehru’s feelings and how did he change them?
II. GANDHI’S LETTER – AN ULTIMATUM
‘On the 11th day of this month (March) I shall proceed with such co-workers of the Ashram I can take to disregard the provisions of the salt laws……………..
It is open to you to frustrate my design by arresting me. I hope there will be tens of thousands ready in a disciplined manner, to take up the work after me…………………..
                          JAI GURUJI











































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