E – LESSON PLAN
CLASS IX
SUB- GEOGRAPHY
TOPIC -CLIMATE
SUB- TOPICS-
Definition of Climate and Weather
Climatic Controls-
Latitude
Altitude
Relief
Pressure and
Winds
Distance from the
sea
Ocean currents
Monsoon
Definition
Characteristics
Mechanism
-Seasonal cycle of India
-Features of
·Cold weather season
- Hot weather season
·Advancing monsoon season
·Retreating monsoon
-Distribution pattern of rainfall
-Monsoon as a unifying bond
DURATION - 12Periods
LEARNING OUTCOMES – On the
completion of this chapter the students will be able to-
- get familiarized with the natural forces
affecting the climate as a whole
- exhibit a clear understanding
of difference between weather and climate
- get sensitized towards the
climate of India
- appreciate the role of
meteorological department and weather forecasts in daily life
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES-
- explain the climate of India.
- state the significance of various climatic
controls affecting climate of India
- understand the role of monsoons as a unifying bond
CONTENT FLOW
Sub Topic
|
Teaching
Strategies/techniques
Brainstorming method
Interactive
method- Question answer technique
showcasing a
PPT showing diagram in the class
Explanation
with the help of diagrams
Inductive
method
Inquiry method
Interactive
method through Question answer technique
The role play
method
Group
discussion method
Inductive
method
|
Resource/ Teaching
Aids
|
Introduction of the topic
Definition of
weather and climate
Six major
climatic controls affecting climate of India
Latitude
Altitude
Relief
Distance from
the sea
Ocean currents
Pressure and
winds
Definition of
Monsoon and it's
Characteristics
Mechanism of
Monsoon
Cycle of
seasons
Characteristics
of hot weather season,Cold weather season,Advancing monsoon , Retreating
monsoon
Distribution
of rainfall in India
Monsoon as a
unifying bond
|
Newspaper
articles and cut outs
PPT
Video on
Smart board
World map and
physical map of India
PPT showing
types of houses , clothing pattern depending upon different seasons
video
A political
map showing distribution of rainfall
in India
|
VOCABULARY
Important terms used-
· Temperature
· Humidity
· Atmospheric
pressure
· Altitude
· Latitude
· Tropic of cancer
· ocean currents
· Land breeze and
sea breeze
· Jet stream
· Western
disturbances
· Monsoon
· Loo
· Kalbaisakhi
· Mango showers
· Burst of monsoon
· Cyclones
· Retreating
monsoon
· Advancing monsoon
· Drought
· Floods
·
Leeward
and windward side
VALUES INTENDED
TO INCULCATE
- Acceptance of laws of nature.
- Vigilance
- Team spirit
ASSESSMENT
TECHNIQUES
-MCQ s on elements of climate and
weather
-Quiz on the type of climate
experienced by different places in India
- Compilation of weather reports
Rubrics
A grade - If all questions are
answered correctly
B grade - If all questions
attempted but details not given
C grade- Fairly attempted
-Picture composition
-Quiz on the type of climate experienced
by different places in India
-Map work – identifying the
meteorological stations already marked.
ASSIGNMENTS
For
Average students-
Q1 Define the term Monsoon.
Q2 Explain how Himalayas act as a climatic
barrier?
Q3 Why the coastal areas
experience moderate type of climate through out the year?
Q4 Compare and contrast Advancing
and Retreating monsoon
Q5 Define the following terms-
a)Loo b) Mango showers
For
Gifted students-
Q1 Why Shimla is cooler than
Delhi in summers?
Q2 What is the significance of
western disturbances in influencing the climate of India ?
Q3 Why Mawsynram receives maximum
rainfall in the world ?
Q4 How are the monsoons a
unifying bond
For
slow learners-
Q1 Name the elements of weather
and climate.
Q2 list mountains having low
temperature during summer season.
FOLLOW UP /
REMEDIAL STRATEGIES
- Extra time to be given to slow
learners
-Special assignments to be given
- Extra time to be given to
special need students
-Special assignments for below
average students
MULTI
DISCIPLINARY PROJECT
a)Mathematics- Line graph locating places according to their temperature
- calulation of average mean temperature
and rainfall.
b) Arts -Poster on causes of
Global warming enhance creativity
c) English – Article writing
d). SCIENCE-
Climatic Diversities are being experienced all over the world. Frame an argument that growing pollution and
environment degradation is
responsible for same
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